Word of the Day: Abhorrence – A Deep Emotional Response to Disgust

 

Word of the Day: Abhorrence – A Deep Emotional Response to Disgust

Definition

Abhorrence (ab-ˈhȯr-ən(t)s) – noun

  1. A feeling of intense disgust, repulsion, or revulsion toward something or someone.
  2. A strong sense of moral or emotional rejection, often accompanied by feelings of hatred or aversion.

Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Loathing
  • Repulsion
  • Detestation
  • Disgust
  • Hatred

Antonyms:

  • Liking
  • Fondness
  • Affection
  • Admiration
  • Respect

Introduction

Imagine a situation where you’re so repulsed by something that you can’t even bear to think about it. You might say you feel abhorrence toward it. This word goes beyond simple dislike – it’s a powerful emotional reaction that signifies deep moral or emotional rejection. Let’s dive deeper into the word abhorrence and explore its meaning, usage, and significance.

Etymology and Meaning

The word abhorrence derives from the Latin abhorrere, meaning "to shrink back" or "to recoil." It’s a combination of ab (away) and horrere (to shudder). Over time, this evolved into the modern meaning of intense disgust or moral revulsion.

Definitions and Applications

  1. Intense Disgust or Repulsion
    When you feel abhorrence, it’s not just a passing feeling – it’s a strong, emotional reaction. It can apply to anything that deeply offends or repels you, whether it's a situation, action, or even an idea.

    Example:
    He felt abhorrence at the thought of cheating, as it went against everything he stood for.

  2. Moral or Ethical Rejection
    Sometimes, abhorrence describes a strong moral objection. It’s not just about personal dislike; it’s about a belief that something is fundamentally wrong or offensive on a deeper, ethical level.

    Example:
    The community expressed abhorrence toward the corruption scandal that had rocked the government.

Pronunciation

/ab-ˈhȯr-ən(t)s/

Examples in Literature

In literature, abhorrence is often used to depict characters’ reactions to actions or situations they find morally reprehensible. Here are a few examples:

  • William Shakespeare (Hamlet): “My soul is full of abhorrence at the thought of what you’ve done.”
    Hamlet expresses his deep emotional rejection of his mother’s actions, reflecting his inner conflict.

  • Franz Kafka (The Metamorphosis): “Gregor felt a deep abhorrence at his own reflection in the mirror.”
    Kafka uses abhorrence to show Gregor’s alienation and disgust with his transformed state.

Related Phrases and Idioms

  • Abhorrence of injustice: A strong, moral response to unfairness or wrongdoing.
  • A feeling of abhorrence: Refers to an emotional reaction of disgust or revulsion.
  • Abhorrence toward something/someone: Used to describe the emotional distance or rejection felt toward an individual or idea.

Modern Usage

Today, abhorrence is used in a variety of contexts, particularly when discussing moral or ethical reactions to situations, behaviors, or ideas that are considered offensive or unacceptable.

Example:
Many people feel abhorrence toward acts of violence, as they go against the fundamental principles of human decency.

Interactive Quiz

Test Your Knowledge!

  1. What does abhorrence mean?
    a) A feeling of deep love
    b) A feeling of intense disgust or hatred
    c) A feeling of indifference

  2. Which of the following is a synonym for abhorrence?
    a) Affection
    b) Repulsion
    c) Enjoyment

  3. When would someone feel abhorrence?
    a) When they feel indifferent about something
    b) When they feel intense dislike or moral rejection toward something
    c) When they feel love or admiration for something

Quiz Results

  • The correct answer to question 1 is: b) A feeling of intense disgust or hatred.
  • The synonym for abhorrence in question 2 is: b) Repulsion.
  • The correct answer to question 3 is: b) When they feel intense dislike or moral rejection toward something.

Cultural Insights

In Film:
Movies often depict characters experiencing abhorrence in response to evil or immoral actions. This is a pivotal emotion that can drive the protagonist’s journey toward justice or redemption.

In Music:
Many songs explore themes of abhorrence, whether it’s toward social issues, personal betrayal, or oppressive systems. Music captures the intensity of these emotions, giving voice to collective rejection or disgust.

In Literature:
Authors use abhorrence to create powerful moments of moral reckoning. It shows how characters react when they face something that challenges their core beliefs or values.

Conclusion

Abhorrence is a strong, visceral reaction to something that deeply offends or disgusts us. It’s more than just dislike; it’s a powerful emotional rejection that can define our moral and ethical responses to the world around us. Whether it’s personal or societal, abhorrence helps us understand our deepest values and convictions.

Have you ever experienced abhorrence toward something in your life? Maybe it was an injustice, an action, or even a belief that you found unacceptable. Share your experiences in the comments below – we’d love to hear your thoughts!

Stay tuned for our next blog: Abhorrent – The Extreme Side of Disgust and Hatred.